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Annealed 350 Maraging Steel vs. Annealed SAE-AISI H23

Both annealed 350 maraging steel and annealed SAE-AISI H23 are iron alloys. Both are furnished in the annealed condition. They have 63% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 20 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is annealed 350 maraging steel and the bottom bar is annealed SAE-AISI H23.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
200
Poisson's Ratio 0.3
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
80
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1140
760

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
260
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1470
1680
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1420
1630
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
440
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 39
34
Density, g/cm3 8.2
8.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 5.6
6.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 74
110
Embodied Water, L/kg 160
120

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 16
32
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
22
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 38
24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 29
21
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 35
23

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.050 to 0.15
0
Boron (B), % 0 to 0.0030
0
Calcium (Ca), % 0 to 0.050
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0.25 to 0.35
Chromium (Cr), % 0
11 to 12.8
Cobalt (Co), % 11.5 to 12.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 61.2 to 64.6
71.3 to 76.7
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0.15 to 0.4
Molybdenum (Mo), % 4.6 to 5.2
0
Nickel (Ni), % 18 to 19
0 to 0.3
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
0.15 to 0.6
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.030
Titanium (Ti), % 1.3 to 1.6
0
Tungsten (W), % 0
11 to 12.8
Vanadium (V), % 0
0.75 to 1.3
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.020
0