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Annealed 350 Maraging Steel vs. Annealed Monel 400

Annealed 350 maraging steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while annealed Monel 400 belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (12, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is annealed 350 maraging steel and the bottom bar is annealed Monel 400.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
160
Elongation at Break, % 18
40
Poisson's Ratio 0.3
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
62
Shear Strength, MPa 710
370
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1140
540
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 830
210

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
270
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1470
1350
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1420
1300
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
430
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
14

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 39
50
Density, g/cm3 8.2
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 5.6
7.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 74
110
Embodied Water, L/kg 160
250

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 190
170
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1770
140
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
10
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
21
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 38
17
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 29
17
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 35
17

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.050 to 0.15
0
Boron (B), % 0 to 0.0030
0
Calcium (Ca), % 0 to 0.050
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.3
Cobalt (Co), % 11.5 to 12.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
28 to 34
Iron (Fe), % 61.2 to 64.6
0 to 2.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 4.6 to 5.2
0
Nickel (Ni), % 18 to 19
63 to 72
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.010
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.024
Titanium (Ti), % 1.3 to 1.6
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.020
0