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Annealed 350 Maraging Steel vs. Annealed SAE-AISI S7

Both annealed 350 maraging steel and annealed SAE-AISI S7 are iron alloys. Both are furnished in the annealed condition. They have 65% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is annealed 350 maraging steel and the bottom bar is annealed SAE-AISI S7.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
190
Elongation at Break, % 18
21
Poisson's Ratio 0.3
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
74
Shear Strength, MPa 710
420
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1140
670
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 830
370

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
260
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1470
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1420
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
470
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 39
5.0
Density, g/cm3 8.2
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 5.6
2.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 74
31
Embodied Water, L/kg 160
65

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 16
8.4
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 190
120
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1770
350
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 38
24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 29
22
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 35
22

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.050 to 0.15
0
Boron (B), % 0 to 0.0030
0
Calcium (Ca), % 0 to 0.050
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0.45 to 0.55
Chromium (Cr), % 0
3.0 to 3.5
Cobalt (Co), % 11.5 to 12.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 61.2 to 64.6
91.6 to 94.9
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0.2 to 0.9
Molybdenum (Mo), % 4.6 to 5.2
1.3 to 1.8
Nickel (Ni), % 18 to 19
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
0.2 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.030
Titanium (Ti), % 1.3 to 1.6
0
Vanadium (V), % 0
0 to 0.3
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.020
0