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Annealed Grade 5 Titanium vs. Annealed SAE-AISI M50

Annealed grade 5 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while annealed SAE-AISI M50 belongs to the iron alloys. There are 23 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (11, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is annealed grade 5 titanium and the bottom bar is annealed SAE-AISI M50.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
190
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
75
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1000
720

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 410
260
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1610
1480
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1650
1440
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 560
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 6.8
35
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 8.9
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.0
8.7
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.0
10

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 36
9.0
Density, g/cm3 4.4
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 38
5.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 610
74
Embodied Water, L/kg 200
83

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 35
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 62
26
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 50
23
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.7
9.7
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 76
21

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 5.5 to 6.8
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.080
0.78 to 0.88
Chromium (Cr), % 0
3.8 to 4.5
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.25
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.015
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.4
87 to 90.4
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.15 to 0.45
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
3.9 to 4.8
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.3
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.050
0
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.2
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0
0.2 to 0.6
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Titanium (Ti), % 87.4 to 91
0
Vanadium (V), % 3.5 to 4.5
0.8 to 1.3
Yttrium (Y), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.4
0