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Annealed Grade 5 Titanium vs. Annealed S36200 Stainless Steel

Annealed grade 5 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while annealed S36200 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 31 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is annealed grade 5 titanium and the bottom bar is annealed S36200 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
190
Elongation at Break, % 11
4.6
Fatigue Strength, MPa 530
450
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.28
Rockwell C Hardness 33
25
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
76
Shear Strength, MPa 600
680
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1000
1180
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 910
960

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 410
280
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 330
820
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1610
1440
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1650
1400
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 560
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 6.8
16
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 8.9
11

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.0
2.3
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.0
2.6

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 36
12
Density, g/cm3 4.4
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 38
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 610
40
Embodied Water, L/kg 200
120

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 110
51
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 3980
2380
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 35
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 62
42
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 50
32
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.7
4.3
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 76
40

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 5.5 to 6.8
0 to 0.1
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.080
0 to 0.050
Chromium (Cr), % 0
14 to 14.5
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.015
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.4
75.4 to 79.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0 to 0.3
Nickel (Ni), % 0
6.5 to 7.0
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.050
0
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.2
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.3
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Titanium (Ti), % 87.4 to 91
0.6 to 0.9
Vanadium (V), % 3.5 to 4.5
0
Yttrium (Y), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.4
0