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Annealed Grade 5 Titanium vs. Annealed SAE-AISI T15

Annealed grade 5 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while annealed SAE-AISI T15 belongs to the iron alloys. There are 21 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (13, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is annealed grade 5 titanium and the bottom bar is annealed SAE-AISI T15.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
200
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
76
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1000
830

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 410
250
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1610
1690
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1650
1640
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 560
430
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 6.8
21
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 8.9
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 36
43
Density, g/cm3 4.4
8.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 38
16
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 610
250
Embodied Water, L/kg 200
140

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 35
22
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 62
26
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 50
22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.7
5.6
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 76
26

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 5.5 to 6.8
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.080
1.5 to 1.6
Chromium (Cr), % 0
3.8 to 5.0
Cobalt (Co), % 0
4.8 to 5.3
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.25
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.015
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.4
67.5 to 73.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.15 to 0.4
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.3
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.050
0
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.2
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0
0.15 to 0.4
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Titanium (Ti), % 87.4 to 91
0
Tungsten (W), % 0
11.8 to 13
Vanadium (V), % 3.5 to 4.5
4.5 to 5.3
Yttrium (Y), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.4
0