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Annealed Grade 9 Titanium vs. Annealed SAE-AISI H14

Annealed grade 9 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while annealed SAE-AISI H14 belongs to the iron alloys. There are 23 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is annealed grade 9 titanium and the bottom bar is annealed SAE-AISI H14.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
190
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
75
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 700
710

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 410
270
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1640
1530
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1590
1490
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 550
460
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 8.1
35
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 9.1
11

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.4
9.3
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.7
10

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 37
15
Density, g/cm3 4.5
8.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 36
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 580
39
Embodied Water, L/kg 150
73

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 35
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 43
24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 39
22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.3
9.3
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 52
24

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 2.5 to 3.5
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.080
0.35 to 0.45
Chromium (Cr), % 0
4.8 to 5.5
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.25
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.015
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.25
86.5 to 89.9
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.2 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.3
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.030
0
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.15
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0
0.8 to 1.2
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Titanium (Ti), % 92.6 to 95.5
0
Tungsten (W), % 0
4.0 to 5.3
Vanadium (V), % 2.0 to 3.0
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.4
0