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Annealed Grade 9 Titanium vs. Annealed R05400 Tantalum

Annealed grade 9 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while annealed R05400 tantalum belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals. There are 21 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is annealed grade 9 titanium and the bottom bar is annealed R05400 tantalum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
190
Elongation at Break, % 17
28
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
69
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 700
210
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 550
140

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 410
140
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1640
3020
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 550
140
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 8.1
59
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 9.1
6.5

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 4.5
17
Embodied Water, L/kg 150
650

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 110
53
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1410
50
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
6.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 35
11
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 43
3.6
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 39
4.8
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.3
25
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 52
13

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 2.5 to 3.5
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.080
0 to 0.010
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.0015
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.010
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0 to 0.020
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.010
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0 to 0.1
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.010
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Tantalum (Ta), % 0
99.7 to 100
Titanium (Ti), % 92.6 to 95.5
0 to 0.010
Tungsten (W), % 0
0 to 0.050
Vanadium (V), % 2.0 to 3.0
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.4
0