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Annealed SAE-AISI H13 vs. ASTM A387 Grade 9 Class 1

Both annealed SAE-AISI H13 and ASTM A387 grade 9 class 1 are iron alloys. Both are furnished in the annealed condition. They have a very high 96% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 31 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is annealed SAE-AISI H13 and the bottom bar is ASTM A387 grade 9 class 1.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 210
150
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
190
Elongation at Break, % 21
20
Fatigue Strength, MPa 230
160
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 74
75
Shear Strength, MPa 430
310
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 690
500
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 330
230

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
270
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1460
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1420
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 29
26
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 10
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 8.3
9.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 9.7
10

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 6.0
6.5
Density, g/cm3 7.8
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.3
2.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 64
28
Embodied Water, L/kg 78
87

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 9.9
12
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 120
83
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 280
140
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 25
18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
18
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 7.8
6.9
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 25
14

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.32 to 0.45
0 to 0.15
Chromium (Cr), % 4.8 to 5.5
8.0 to 10
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
0
Iron (Fe), % 88.8 to 92
87.1 to 90.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0.2 to 0.5
0.3 to 0.6
Molybdenum (Mo), % 1.1 to 1.8
0.9 to 1.1
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.3
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0.8 to 1.2
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.025
Vanadium (V), % 0.8 to 1.2
0 to 0.040