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Annealed SAE-AISI H24 vs. Annealed SAE-AISI M1

Both annealed SAE-AISI H24 and annealed SAE-AISI M1 are iron alloys. Both are furnished in the annealed condition. They have 87% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 23 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is annealed SAE-AISI H24 and the bottom bar is annealed SAE-AISI M1.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 220
220
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
200
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 78
77
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 720
730

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 240
270
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1750
1560
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1700
1510
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 420
450
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 27
29
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 37
18
Density, g/cm3 9.1
8.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 6.1
7.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 93
99
Embodied Water, L/kg 78
98

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 28
35
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 22
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 22
25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20
22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 6.9
8.0
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 22
23

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.42 to 0.53
0.78 to 0.88
Chromium (Cr), % 2.5 to 3.5
3.5 to 4.0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 78 to 82.4
81 to 84.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0.15 to 0.4
0.15 to 0.4
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
8.2 to 9.2
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.3
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0.15 to 0.4
0.2 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030
Tungsten (W), % 14 to 16
1.4 to 2.1
Vanadium (V), % 0.4 to 0.6
1.0 to 1.4