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Annealed SAE-AISI H25 vs. Annealed SAE-AISI S1

Both annealed SAE-AISI H25 and annealed SAE-AISI S1 are iron alloys. Both are furnished in the annealed condition. They have 84% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 23 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is annealed SAE-AISI H25 and the bottom bar is annealed SAE-AISI S1.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 210
210
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
190
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 79
73
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 710
690

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 250
260
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1750
1500
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1700
1450
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 420
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 26
41
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 38
8.0
Density, g/cm3 9.1
8.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 6.2
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 93
37
Embodied Water, L/kg 83
56

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 29
5.9
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 22
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 22
24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20
22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 6.7
11
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 22
21

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.22 to 0.32
0.4 to 0.55
Chromium (Cr), % 3.8 to 4.5
1.0 to 1.8
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 77.2 to 81.3
91.6 to 96.7
Manganese (Mn), % 0.15 to 0.4
0.1 to 0.4
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.3
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0.15 to 0.4
0.15 to 1.2
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030
Tungsten (W), % 14 to 16
1.5 to 3.0
Vanadium (V), % 0.4 to 0.6
0.15 to 0.3