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Annealed SAE-AISI H41 vs. Annealed SAE-AISI M1

Both annealed SAE-AISI H41 and annealed SAE-AISI M1 are iron alloys. Both are furnished in the annealed condition. Their average alloy composition is basically identical. There are 23 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is annealed SAE-AISI H41 and the bottom bar is annealed SAE-AISI M1.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 210
220
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
200
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
77
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 710
730

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
270
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1560
1560
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1510
1510
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
450
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 28
29
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 18
18
Density, g/cm3 8.1
8.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 6.8
7.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 97
99
Embodied Water, L/kg 97
98

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 35
35
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24
25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 7.7
8.0
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 20
23

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.6 to 0.75
0.78 to 0.88
Chromium (Cr), % 3.5 to 4.0
3.5 to 4.0
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 81.8 to 85
81 to 84.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0.15 to 0.4
0.15 to 0.4
Molybdenum (Mo), % 8.2 to 9.2
8.2 to 9.2
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.3
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0.2 to 0.45
0.2 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030
Tungsten (W), % 1.4 to 2.1
1.4 to 2.1
Vanadium (V), % 1.0 to 1.3
1.0 to 1.4