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Annealed R31538 Cobalt vs. Annealed SAE-AISI P5

Annealed R31538 cobalt belongs to the cobalt alloys classification, while annealed SAE-AISI P5 belongs to the iron alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is annealed R31538 cobalt and the bottom bar is annealed SAE-AISI P5.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 220
190
Elongation at Break, % 23
22
Fatigue Strength, MPa 310
130
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 86
73
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1020
370
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 580
190

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
250
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1360
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1290
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 13
45
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
12

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.0
7.4
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.1
8.5

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.4
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.1
1.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 110
20
Embodied Water, L/kg 530
56

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 200
68
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 750
91
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 34
13
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 27
15
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.5
12
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 25
12

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.15 to 0.35
0 to 0.1
Chromium (Cr), % 26 to 30
2.0 to 2.5
Cobalt (Co), % 58.7 to 68.9
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.75
95.7 to 97.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0.2 to 0.6
Molybdenum (Mo), % 5.0 to 7.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.35
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.25
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.4
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030