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Annealed R31538 Cobalt vs. Annealed SAE-AISI T15

Annealed R31538 cobalt belongs to the cobalt alloys classification, while annealed SAE-AISI T15 belongs to the iron alloys. There are 20 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (12, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is annealed R31538 cobalt and the bottom bar is annealed SAE-AISI T15.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 220
200
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 86
76
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1020
830

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
250
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1360
1690
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1290
1640
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
430
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 13
21
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.4
8.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.1
16
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 110
250
Embodied Water, L/kg 530
140

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
22
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 34
26
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 27
22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.5
5.6
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 25
26

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.15 to 0.35
1.5 to 1.6
Chromium (Cr), % 26 to 30
3.8 to 5.0
Cobalt (Co), % 58.7 to 68.9
4.8 to 5.3
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.75
67.5 to 73.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0.15 to 0.4
Molybdenum (Mo), % 5.0 to 7.0
0 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.3
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.25
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0.15 to 0.4
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Tungsten (W), % 0
11.8 to 13
Vanadium (V), % 0
4.5 to 5.3