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Annealed R31538 Cobalt vs. EN 1.7362 +I Steel

Annealed R31538 cobalt belongs to the cobalt alloys classification, while EN 1.7362 +I steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is annealed R31538 cobalt and the bottom bar is EN 1.7362 +I steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 220
190
Elongation at Break, % 23
22
Fatigue Strength, MPa 310
140
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 86
74
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1020
510
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 580
200

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
260
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1360
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1290
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 13
40
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.0
8.1
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.1
9.4

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.4
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.1
1.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 110
23
Embodied Water, L/kg 530
69

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 200
90
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 750
100
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 34
18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 27
18
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.5
11
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 25
14

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.15 to 0.35
0.1 to 0.15
Chromium (Cr), % 26 to 30
4.0 to 6.0
Cobalt (Co), % 58.7 to 68.9
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.3
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.75
91.5 to 95.2
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0.3 to 0.6
Molybdenum (Mo), % 5.0 to 7.0
0.45 to 0.65
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.3
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.012
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.0050