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Annealed R31538 Cobalt vs. EN 1.7386 +I Steel

Annealed R31538 cobalt belongs to the cobalt alloys classification, while EN 1.7386 +I steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is annealed R31538 cobalt and the bottom bar is EN 1.7386 +I steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 220
190
Elongation at Break, % 23
21
Fatigue Strength, MPa 310
170
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 86
75
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1020
550
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 580
240

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
270
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1360
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1290
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 13
26
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.0
9.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.1
10

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.4
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.1
2.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 110
28
Embodied Water, L/kg 530
88

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 200
92
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 750
150
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 34
20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 27
19
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.5
6.9
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 25
15

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.040
Carbon (C), % 0.15 to 0.35
0.080 to 0.15
Chromium (Cr), % 26 to 30
8.0 to 10
Cobalt (Co), % 58.7 to 68.9
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.3
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.75
86.8 to 90.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0.3 to 0.6
Molybdenum (Mo), % 5.0 to 7.0
0.9 to 1.1
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 1.0
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.25
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0.25 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.010