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Annealed SAE-AISI M3 Class 1 vs. Annealed Nickel 600

Annealed SAE-AISI M3 class 1 belongs to the iron alloys classification, while annealed nickel 600 belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 21 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (14, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is annealed SAE-AISI M3 class 1 and the bottom bar is annealed nickel 600.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
190
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
75
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 770
650

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 260
310
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1610
1410
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1570
1350
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 440
460
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 26
14
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 25
55
Density, g/cm3 8.3
8.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 10
9.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
130
Embodied Water, L/kg 100
250

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 26
21
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
20
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 7.2
3.6
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 24
19

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 1.0 to 1.1
0 to 0.15
Chromium (Cr), % 3.8 to 4.5
14 to 17
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.5
Iron (Fe), % 76.9 to 82.9
6.0 to 10
Manganese (Mn), % 0.15 to 0.4
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 4.8 to 6.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.3
72 to 80
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0
Silicon (Si), % 0.2 to 0.45
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.015
Tungsten (W), % 5.0 to 6.8
0
Vanadium (V), % 2.3 to 2.8
0