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Annealed SAE-AISI M3 Class 1 vs. Annealed R30035 Cobalt

Annealed SAE-AISI M3 class 1 belongs to the iron alloys classification, while annealed R30035 cobalt belongs to the cobalt alloys. There are 22 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is annealed SAE-AISI M3 class 1 and the bottom bar is annealed R30035 cobalt.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
220
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.29
Rockwell B Hardness 100
99
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
84
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 770
900

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 260
320
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1610
1440
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1570
1320
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 440
440
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 26
11
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 25
100
Density, g/cm3 8.3
8.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 10
10
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 100
410

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 26
29
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
24
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 7.2
3.0
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 24
23

Alloy Composition

Boron (B), % 0
0 to 0.015
Carbon (C), % 1.0 to 1.1
0 to 0.025
Chromium (Cr), % 3.8 to 4.5
19 to 21
Cobalt (Co), % 0
29.1 to 39
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
0
Iron (Fe), % 76.9 to 82.9
0 to 1.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.15 to 0.4
0 to 0.15
Molybdenum (Mo), % 4.8 to 6.5
9.0 to 10.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.3
33 to 37
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.015
Silicon (Si), % 0.2 to 0.45
0 to 0.15
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.010
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 1.0
Tungsten (W), % 5.0 to 6.8
0
Vanadium (V), % 2.3 to 2.8
0