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Annealed SAE-AISI M3 Class 1 vs. Annealed R30605 Cobalt

Annealed SAE-AISI M3 class 1 belongs to the iron alloys classification, while annealed R30605 cobalt belongs to the cobalt alloys. There are 20 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (11, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is annealed SAE-AISI M3 class 1 and the bottom bar is annealed R30605 cobalt.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
210
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
81
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 770
1130

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 260
290
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1610
1410
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1570
1330
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 440
410
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 26
9.6
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.3
9.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 10
9.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 100
450

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
12
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
21
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 26
33
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
25
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 7.2
2.5
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 24
31

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 1.0 to 1.1
0.050 to 0.15
Chromium (Cr), % 3.8 to 4.5
19 to 21
Cobalt (Co), % 0
46.4 to 57
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
0
Iron (Fe), % 76.9 to 82.9
0 to 3.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.15 to 0.4
1.0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 4.8 to 6.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.3
9.0 to 11
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0.2 to 0.45
0 to 0.4
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030
Tungsten (W), % 5.0 to 6.8
14 to 16
Vanadium (V), % 2.3 to 2.8
0