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Annealed SAE-AISI M3 Class 1 vs. Annealed Titanium 6-6-2

Annealed SAE-AISI M3 class 1 belongs to the iron alloys classification, while annealed titanium 6-6-2 belongs to the titanium alloys. There are 21 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (13, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is annealed SAE-AISI M3 class 1 and the bottom bar is annealed titanium 6-6-2.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
120
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
44
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 770
1140

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 260
400
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1610
1610
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1570
1560
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 440
540
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 26
5.5
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
9.4

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 25
40
Density, g/cm3 8.3
4.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 10
29
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
470
Embodied Water, L/kg 100
200

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
34
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 26
66
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
50
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 7.2
2.1
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 24
75

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
5.0 to 6.0
Carbon (C), % 1.0 to 1.1
0 to 0.050
Chromium (Cr), % 3.8 to 4.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
0.35 to 1.0
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.015
Iron (Fe), % 76.9 to 82.9
0.35 to 1.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.15 to 0.4
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 4.8 to 6.5
5.0 to 6.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.3
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.040
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.2
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0
Silicon (Si), % 0.2 to 0.45
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
1.5 to 2.5
Titanium (Ti), % 0
82.8 to 87.8
Tungsten (W), % 5.0 to 6.8
0
Vanadium (V), % 2.3 to 2.8
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.4