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Annealed SAE-AISI M3 Class 1 vs. EN 1.7362 +I Steel

Both annealed SAE-AISI M3 class 1 and EN 1.7362 +I steel are iron alloys. Both are furnished in the annealed condition. They have 86% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 23 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (11, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is annealed SAE-AISI M3 class 1 and the bottom bar is EN 1.7362 +I steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 230
150
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
190
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
74
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 770
510

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 260
260
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1610
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1570
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 440
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 26
40
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 25
4.5
Density, g/cm3 8.3
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 10
1.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
23
Embodied Water, L/kg 100
69

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 33
6.9
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 26
18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
18
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 7.2
11
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 24
14

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 1.0 to 1.1
0.1 to 0.15
Chromium (Cr), % 3.8 to 4.5
4.0 to 6.0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.3
Iron (Fe), % 76.9 to 82.9
91.5 to 95.2
Manganese (Mn), % 0.15 to 0.4
0.3 to 0.6
Molybdenum (Mo), % 4.8 to 6.5
0.45 to 0.65
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.3
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.012
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0.2 to 0.45
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.0050
Tungsten (W), % 5.0 to 6.8
0
Vanadium (V), % 2.3 to 2.8
0