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Annealed SAE-AISI M33 vs. Annealed Monel K-500

Annealed SAE-AISI M33 belongs to the iron alloys classification, while annealed Monel K-500 belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 21 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (14, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is annealed SAE-AISI M33 and the bottom bar is annealed Monel K-500.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
160
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 78
61
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 810
640

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
270
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1550
1350
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1500
1320
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 440
440
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 20
18
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
14

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 32
50
Density, g/cm3 8.2
8.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.7
8.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 110
120
Embodied Water, L/kg 150
280

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
10
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
21
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 27
21
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 24
19
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 5.5
4.8
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 25
21

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
2.3 to 3.2
Carbon (C), % 0.85 to 0.92
0 to 0.18
Chromium (Cr), % 3.5 to 4.0
0
Cobalt (Co), % 7.8 to 8.8
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
27 to 33
Iron (Fe), % 71.4 to 76.3
0 to 2.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.15 to 0.4
0 to 1.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 9.0 to 10
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.3
63 to 70.4
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0
Silicon (Si), % 0.15 to 0.5
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.010
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0.35 to 0.85
Tungsten (W), % 1.3 to 2.1
0
Vanadium (V), % 1.0 to 1.4
0