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Annealed SAE-AISI M33 vs. ISO-WD32350-O

Annealed SAE-AISI M33 belongs to the iron alloys classification, while ISO-WD32350-O belongs to the magnesium alloys. There are 21 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (11, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is annealed SAE-AISI M33 and the bottom bar is ISO-WD32350-O.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
45
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 78
18
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 810
250

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
340
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1550
600
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1500
560
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 440
990
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 20
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
25

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 32
12
Density, g/cm3 8.2
1.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.7
23
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 110
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 150
960

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
68
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 27
39
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 24
50
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 5.5
73
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 25
16

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.1
Carbon (C), % 0.85 to 0.92
0
Chromium (Cr), % 3.5 to 4.0
0
Cobalt (Co), % 7.8 to 8.8
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 71.4 to 76.3
0 to 0.060
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
95.7 to 97.7
Manganese (Mn), % 0.15 to 0.4
0.6 to 1.3
Molybdenum (Mo), % 9.0 to 10
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.0050
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0
Silicon (Si), % 0.15 to 0.5
0 to 0.1
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Tungsten (W), % 1.3 to 2.1
0
Vanadium (V), % 1.0 to 1.4
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
1.8 to 2.3
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.3