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Annealed SAE-AISI M4 vs. Annealed S36200 Stainless Steel

Both annealed SAE-AISI M4 and annealed S36200 stainless steel are iron alloys. Both are furnished in the annealed condition. They have 83% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 22 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (13, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is annealed SAE-AISI M4 and the bottom bar is annealed S36200 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
190
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
76
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 770
1180

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 260
280
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1610
1440
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1560
1400
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 440
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 25
16
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
11

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 25
12
Density, g/cm3 8.3
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 14
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 210
40
Embodied Water, L/kg 110
120

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 30
15
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 26
42
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 23
32
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 6.9
4.3
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 24
40

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.1
Carbon (C), % 1.3 to 1.4
0 to 0.050
Chromium (Cr), % 3.8 to 4.8
14 to 14.5
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
0
Iron (Fe), % 75.9 to 81.4
75.4 to 79.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0.15 to 0.4
0 to 0.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 4.3 to 5.5
0 to 0.3
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.3
6.5 to 7.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0.2 to 0.45
0 to 0.3
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0.6 to 0.9
Tungsten (W), % 5.3 to 6.5
0
Vanadium (V), % 3.8 to 4.5
0