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Annealed SAE-AISI M4 vs. Grade 1 Nickel 625

Annealed SAE-AISI M4 belongs to the iron alloys classification, while grade 1 nickel 625 belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 21 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (13, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is annealed SAE-AISI M4 and the bottom bar is grade 1 nickel 625.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
200
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
79
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 770
910

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 260
330
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1610
1350
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1560
1290
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 440
440
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 25
11
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 25
80
Density, g/cm3 8.3
8.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 14
14
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 210
190
Embodied Water, L/kg 110
290

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 26
29
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 23
24
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 6.9
2.9
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 24
25

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.4
Carbon (C), % 1.3 to 1.4
0 to 0.1
Chromium (Cr), % 3.8 to 4.8
20 to 23
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 1.0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
0
Iron (Fe), % 75.9 to 81.4
0 to 5.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.15 to 0.4
0 to 0.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 4.3 to 5.5
8.0 to 10
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.3
58 to 68.9
Niobium (Nb), % 0
3.2 to 4.2
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.015
Silicon (Si), % 0.2 to 0.45
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.015
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.4
Tungsten (W), % 5.3 to 6.5
0
Vanadium (V), % 3.8 to 4.5
0