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Annealed SAE-AISI M4 vs. Rolled And Annealed Type 2 Pewter

Annealed SAE-AISI M4 belongs to the iron alloys classification, while rolled and annealed Type 2 pewter belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals. There are 20 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is annealed SAE-AISI M4 and the bottom bar is rolled and annealed Type 2 pewter.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 230
18
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
52
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.35
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
19
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 770
59

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 260
69
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1610
300
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1560
240
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 440
220
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
21

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 25
75
Density, g/cm3 8.3
7.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 14
12
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 210
210
Embodied Water, L/kg 110
1220

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
3.9
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
17
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 26
2.3
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 23
4.6
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 24
3.9

Alloy Composition

Antimony (Sb), % 0
5.0 to 7.5
Arsenic (As), % 0
0 to 0.050
Carbon (C), % 1.3 to 1.4
0
Chromium (Cr), % 3.8 to 4.8
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
1.5 to 3.0
Iron (Fe), % 75.9 to 81.4
0 to 0.015
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 0.15 to 0.4
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 4.3 to 5.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.3
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0
Silicon (Si), % 0.2 to 0.45
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
90 to 93
Tungsten (W), % 5.3 to 6.5
0
Vanadium (V), % 3.8 to 4.5
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.0050