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Annealed SAE-AISI M4 vs. Annealed K93500 Alloy

Both annealed SAE-AISI M4 and annealed K93500 alloy are iron alloys. Both are furnished in the annealed condition. They have 63% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 21 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is annealed SAE-AISI M4 and the bottom bar is annealed K93500 alloy.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 230
160
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
190
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.3
Rockwell B Hardness 100
73
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
72
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 770
490

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 260
270
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1610
1430
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1560
1380
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 440
460
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 25
30
Density, g/cm3 8.3
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 14
4.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 210
65
Embodied Water, L/kg 110
130

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 26
17
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 23
17
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 24
15

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.1
Carbon (C), % 1.3 to 1.4
0 to 0.050
Chromium (Cr), % 3.8 to 4.8
0 to 0.25
Cobalt (Co), % 0
5.0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
0
Iron (Fe), % 75.9 to 81.4
61.4 to 63
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0 to 0.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0.15 to 0.4
0 to 0.6
Molybdenum (Mo), % 4.3 to 5.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.3
32
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.015
Silicon (Si), % 0.2 to 0.45
0 to 0.25
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.015
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.1
Tungsten (W), % 5.3 to 6.5
0
Vanadium (V), % 3.8 to 4.5
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0 to 0.1