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Annealed SAE-AISI M42 vs. Annealed K93050 Alloy

Both annealed SAE-AISI M42 and annealed K93050 alloy are iron alloys. Both are furnished in the annealed condition. They have 64% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 19 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is annealed SAE-AISI M42 and the bottom bar is annealed K93050 alloy.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
190
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.3
Shear Modulus, GPa 78
72
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 810
500

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
270
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1540
1430
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1490
1380
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
460
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 30
26
Density, g/cm3 8.2
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.4
4.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 100
65
Embodied Water, L/kg 140
120

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 28
17
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 24
17
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 25
16

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 1.1 to 1.2
0 to 0.15
Chromium (Cr), % 3.5 to 4.3
0 to 0.25
Cobalt (Co), % 7.8 to 8.8
0 to 0.5
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
0
Iron (Fe), % 76.3 to 81
61.4 to 63.9
Manganese (Mn), % 0.15 to 0.4
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 9.0 to 10
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.3
36
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.020
Selenium (Se), % 0
0.15 to 0.3
Silicon (Si), % 0.15 to 0.65
0 to 0.35
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.020
Tungsten (W), % 1.2 to 1.9
0
Vanadium (V), % 1.0 to 1.4
0