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Annealed SAE-AISI M52 vs. Annealed SAE-AISI T4

Both annealed SAE-AISI M52 and annealed SAE-AISI T4 are iron alloys. Both are furnished in the annealed condition. They have 78% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 23 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is annealed SAE-AISI M52 and the bottom bar is annealed SAE-AISI T4.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 210
240
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
210
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
80
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 710
800

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 260
250
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1510
1810
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1470
1750
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
410
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 31
21
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 12
55
Density, g/cm3 7.9
9.4
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.5
8.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 110
130
Embodied Water, L/kg 89
120

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 20
37
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
12
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
21
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 25
24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
20
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 8.4
5.4
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21
24

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.85 to 1.0
0.7 to 0.8
Chromium (Cr), % 3.5 to 4.3
3.8 to 4.5
Cobalt (Co), % 0
4.3 to 5.8
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 84.4 to 88.9
66.3 to 72.3
Manganese (Mn), % 0.15 to 0.45
0.1 to 0.4
Molybdenum (Mo), % 4.0 to 4.9
0.4 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.3
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0.2 to 0.6
0.2 to 0.4
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030
Tungsten (W), % 0.75 to 1.5
17.5 to 19
Vanadium (V), % 1.7 to 2.3
0.8 to 1.2