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Annealed Monel K-500 vs. Annealed SAE-AISI S4

Annealed Monel K-500 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while annealed SAE-AISI S4 belongs to the iron alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is annealed Monel K-500 and the bottom bar is annealed SAE-AISI S4.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 160
190
Elongation at Break, % 34
22
Fatigue Strength, MPa 260
280
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 61
72
Shear Strength, MPa 430
420
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 640
670
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 310
390

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
280
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1350
1430
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1320
1390
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 440
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 18
44
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 3.1
7.4
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 3.2
8.7

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 50
2.2
Density, g/cm3 8.7
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.1
2.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 120
29
Embodied Water, L/kg 280
48

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 180
130
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 300
420
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 10
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 21
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 21
24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19
22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 4.8
12
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21
20

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 2.3 to 3.2
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.18
0.5 to 0.65
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0.1 to 0.5
Copper (Cu), % 27 to 33
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 2.0
95.2 to 96.9
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.5
0.6 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 63 to 70.4
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
1.8 to 2.3
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.030
Titanium (Ti), % 0.35 to 0.85
0
Vanadium (V), % 0
0.15 to 0.35