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Annealed Monel K-500 vs. Annealed S45500 Stainless Steel

Annealed Monel K-500 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while annealed S45500 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (11, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is annealed Monel K-500 and the bottom bar is annealed S45500 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 160
190
Elongation at Break, % 34
3.4
Fatigue Strength, MPa 260
570
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 61
75
Shear Strength, MPa 430
790
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 640
1370
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 310
1240

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
270
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 900
760
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1350
1440
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1320
1400
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 440
470
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
11

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 50
17
Density, g/cm3 8.7
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.1
3.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 120
57
Embodied Water, L/kg 280
120

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 180
45
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 300
4000
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 10
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 21
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 21
48
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19
35
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21
48

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 2.3 to 3.2
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.18
0 to 0.050
Chromium (Cr), % 0
11 to 12.5
Copper (Cu), % 27 to 33
1.5 to 2.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 2.0
71.5 to 79.2
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.5
0 to 0.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 63 to 70.4
7.5 to 9.5
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0 to 0.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.030
Tantalum (Ta), % 0
0 to 0.5
Titanium (Ti), % 0.35 to 0.85
0.8 to 1.4