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OS035 C43500 Brass vs. OS035 C65100 Bronze

Both OS035 C43500 brass and OS035 C65100 bronze are copper alloys. Both are furnished in the OS035 (annealed to 0.035mm grain size) temper. They have 82% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is OS035 C43500 brass and the bottom bar is OS035 C65100 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
120
Elongation at Break, % 46
50
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.34
Rockwell F Hardness 69
55
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
43
Shear Strength, MPa 220
200
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 320
280
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 120
110

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
230
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1000
1060
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 970
1030
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
57
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 28
12
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 30
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 28
30
Density, g/cm3 8.5
8.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 45
41
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
300

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 120
110
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 65
48
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
7.3
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 10
8.7
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 12
11
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 37
16
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11
9.5

Alloy Composition


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Copper (Cu), % 79 to 83
94.5 to 99.2
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.8
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.090
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.7
Silicon (Si), % 0
0.8 to 2.0
Tin (Sn), % 0.6 to 1.2
0
Zinc (Zn), % 15.4 to 20.4
0 to 1.5
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.5