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OS050 C16500 Copper vs. OS050 C22000 Bronze

Both OS050 C16500 copper and OS050 C22000 bronze are copper alloys. Both are furnished in the OS050 (annealed to 0.050mm grain size) temper. They have a moderately high 90% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is OS050 C16500 copper and the bottom bar is OS050 C22000 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
110
Elongation at Break, % 53
45
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.33
Rockwell F Hardness 62
53
Shear Modulus, GPa 43
42
Shear Strength, MPa 200
200
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 280
260
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 97
69

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
200
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 340
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1070
1040
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1010
1020
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 250
190
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 60
44
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 61
45

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 31
29
Density, g/cm3 8.9
8.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 42
42
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 110
87
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 41
21
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.1
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 8.6
8.1
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 11
10
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 74
56
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.8
8.8

Alloy Composition


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Cadmium (Cd), % 0.6 to 1.0
0
Copper (Cu), % 97.8 to 98.9
89 to 91
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.050
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Tin (Sn), % 0.5 to 0.7
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
8.7 to 11
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.2