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Annealed SAE-AISI P2 vs. Annealed S17600 Stainless Steel

Both annealed SAE-AISI P2 and annealed S17600 stainless steel are iron alloys. Both are furnished in the annealed condition. They have 76% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is annealed SAE-AISI P2 and the bottom bar is annealed S17600 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 100
270
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
200
Elongation at Break, % 23
8.6
Fatigue Strength, MPa 150
300
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 73
76
Shear Strength, MPa 210
560
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 330
940
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 200
580

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 250
290
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1460
1430
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1420
1390
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 46
15
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
11

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 7.3
2.3
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 8.3
2.7

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 2.7
13
Density, g/cm3 7.9
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 1.5
2.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 20
42
Embodied Water, L/kg 51
130

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 67
70
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 110
850
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 12
34
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14
28
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 12
4.1
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11
31

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.4
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.080
Chromium (Cr), % 0.75 to 1.3
16 to 17.5
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
0
Iron (Fe), % 96.6 to 98.8
71.3 to 77.6
Manganese (Mn), % 0.1 to 0.4
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.15 to 0.4
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0.1 to 0.5
6.0 to 7.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0.1 to 0.4
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0.4 to 1.2