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Annealed SAE-AISI P4 vs. EN 1.7362 +I Steel

Both annealed SAE-AISI P4 and EN 1.7362 +I steel are iron alloys. Both are furnished in the annealed condition. Their average alloy composition is basically identical. There are 31 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is annealed SAE-AISI P4 and the bottom bar is EN 1.7362 +I steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 120
150
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
190
Elongation at Break, % 21
22
Fatigue Strength, MPa 130
140
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 74
74
Shear Strength, MPa 240
320
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 390
510
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 190
200

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 260
260
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1460
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1420
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 41
40
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 8.1
8.1
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 9.3
9.4

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 4.4
4.5
Density, g/cm3 7.8
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 1.8
1.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 23
23
Embodied Water, L/kg 68
69

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 7.0
6.9
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 67
90
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 94
100
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 14
18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 15
18
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 11
11
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13
14

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.12
0.1 to 0.15
Chromium (Cr), % 4.0 to 5.3
4.0 to 6.0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.3
Iron (Fe), % 92.3 to 95.3
91.5 to 95.2
Manganese (Mn), % 0.2 to 0.6
0.3 to 0.6
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.4 to 1.0
0.45 to 0.65
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.3
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.012
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0.1 to 0.4
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.0050