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Annealed R30003 Cobalt vs. ASTM A387 Grade 9 Class 1

Annealed R30003 cobalt belongs to the cobalt alloys classification, while ASTM A387 grade 9 class 1 belongs to the iron alloys. They have a modest 26% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is annealed R30003 cobalt and the bottom bar is ASTM A387 grade 9 class 1.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
190
Elongation at Break, % 73
20
Fatigue Strength, MPa 320
160
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 83
75
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 970
500
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 510
230

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
270
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1400
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1440
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 13
26
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.0
9.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.1
10

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 95
6.5
Density, g/cm3 8.4
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.0
2.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 110
28
Embodied Water, L/kg 400
87

Common Calculations

Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 600
140
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 32
18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 26
18
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.3
6.9
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 26
14

Alloy Composition

Boron (B), % 0 to 0.1
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.15
Chromium (Cr), % 19 to 21
8.0 to 10
Cobalt (Co), % 39 to 41
0
Iron (Fe), % 10 to 20.5
87.1 to 90.8
Manganese (Mn), % 1.5 to 2.5
0.3 to 0.6
Molybdenum (Mo), % 6.0 to 8.0
0.9 to 1.1
Nickel (Ni), % 14 to 16
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.2
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.025
Vanadium (V), % 0
0 to 0.040