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Annealed R30008 Cobalt vs. Annealed S20910 Stainless Steel

Annealed R30008 cobalt belongs to the cobalt alloys classification, while annealed S20910 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. They have 50% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 23 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is annealed R30008 cobalt and the bottom bar is annealed S20910 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
200
Elongation at Break, % 73
39
Fatigue Strength, MPa 320
370
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 83
79
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 950
780
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 500
430

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
300
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1400
1420
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1330
1380
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
480
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
16

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 95
22
Density, g/cm3 8.4
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.1
4.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 110
68
Embodied Water, L/kg 400
180

Common Calculations

Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 590
460
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 31
28
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 25
24
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 25
17

Alloy Composition

Boron (B), % 0 to 0.0010
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.060
Chromium (Cr), % 18.5 to 21.5
20.5 to 23.5
Cobalt (Co), % 39 to 42
0
Iron (Fe), % 7.6 to 20
52.1 to 62.1
Manganese (Mn), % 1.0 to 2.0
4.0 to 6.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 6.5 to 7.5
1.5 to 3.0
Nickel (Ni), % 15 to 18
11.5 to 13.5
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0.1 to 0.3
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.2 to 0.4
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.2
0 to 0.75
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.030
Vanadium (V), % 0
0.1 to 0.3