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Annealed R30008 Cobalt vs. Annealed S46910 Stainless Steel

Annealed R30008 cobalt belongs to the cobalt alloys classification, while annealed S46910 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. They have a modest 40% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 23 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is annealed R30008 cobalt and the bottom bar is annealed S46910 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
200
Elongation at Break, % 73
11
Fatigue Strength, MPa 320
250
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 83
76
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 950
680
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 500
450

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
280
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1400
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1330
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
470
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
11

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 95
18
Density, g/cm3 8.4
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.1
4.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 110
55
Embodied Water, L/kg 400
140

Common Calculations

Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 590
510
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 31
24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 25
22
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 25
23

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0.15 to 0.5
Boron (B), % 0 to 0.0010
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 18.5 to 21.5
11 to 13
Cobalt (Co), % 39 to 42
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
1.5 to 3.5
Iron (Fe), % 7.6 to 20
65 to 76
Manganese (Mn), % 1.0 to 2.0
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 6.5 to 7.5
3.0 to 5.0
Nickel (Ni), % 15 to 18
8.0 to 10
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.2
0 to 0.7
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.015
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0.5 to 1.2