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Annealed R30035 Cobalt vs. Annealed S20910 Stainless Steel

Annealed R30035 cobalt belongs to the cobalt alloys classification, while annealed S20910 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. They have a modest 35% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is annealed R30035 cobalt and the bottom bar is annealed S20910 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 220
200
Elongation at Break, % 46
39
Fatigue Strength, MPa 170
370
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.28
Reduction in Area, % 74
62
Rockwell B Hardness 99
88
Shear Modulus, GPa 84
79
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 900
780
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 300
430

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
300
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1440
1420
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1320
1380
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 440
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 11
13
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
16

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 100
22
Density, g/cm3 8.7
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 10
4.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
68
Embodied Water, L/kg 410
180

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 320
260
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 210
460
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 29
28
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 24
24
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.0
3.6
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 23
17

Alloy Composition

Boron (B), % 0 to 0.015
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.025
0 to 0.060
Chromium (Cr), % 19 to 21
20.5 to 23.5
Cobalt (Co), % 29.1 to 39
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.0
52.1 to 62.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.15
4.0 to 6.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 9.0 to 10.5
1.5 to 3.0
Nickel (Ni), % 33 to 37
11.5 to 13.5
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0.1 to 0.3
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.2 to 0.4
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.75
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.030
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 1.0
0
Vanadium (V), % 0
0.1 to 0.3