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Annealed R30605 Cobalt vs. AZ31B-O Magnesium

Annealed R30605 cobalt belongs to the cobalt alloys classification, while AZ31B-O magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is annealed R30605 cobalt and the bottom bar is AZ31B-O magnesium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
45
Elongation at Break, % 34
12
Fatigue Strength, MPa 260
120
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 81
17
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1130
240
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 470
120

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 290
350
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1410
600
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1330
600
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 410
990
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 9.6
100
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
26

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.0
18
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.8
95

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 9.6
1.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.8
23
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 450
970

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 310
25
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 520
170
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 21
70
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 33
39
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 25
50
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.5
62
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 31
14

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
2.4 to 3.6
Calcium (Ca), % 0
0 to 0.040
Carbon (C), % 0.050 to 0.15
0
Chromium (Cr), % 19 to 21
0
Cobalt (Co), % 46.4 to 57
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.050
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 3.0
0 to 0.050
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
93.6 to 97.1
Manganese (Mn), % 1.0 to 2.0
0.050 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 9.0 to 11
0 to 0.0050
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.4
0 to 0.1
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Tungsten (W), % 14 to 16
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0.5 to 1.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.3