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Annealed S20910 Stainless Steel vs. Grade 1 Nickel 625

Annealed S20910 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while grade 1 nickel 625 belongs to the nickel alloys. They have a modest 39% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is annealed S20910 stainless steel and the bottom bar is grade 1 nickel 625.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
200
Elongation at Break, % 39
33
Fatigue Strength, MPa 370
320
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 79
79
Shear Strength, MPa 530
600
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 780
910
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 430
450

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 300
330
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1080
980
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1420
1350
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1380
1290
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
440
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 13
11
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 16
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 22
80
Density, g/cm3 7.8
8.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.8
14
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 68
190
Embodied Water, L/kg 180
290

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 260
250
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 460
490
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 28
29
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 24
24
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.6
2.9
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17
25

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.4
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.060
0 to 0.1
Chromium (Cr), % 20.5 to 23.5
20 to 23
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 1.0
Iron (Fe), % 52.1 to 62.1
0 to 5.0
Manganese (Mn), % 4.0 to 6.0
0 to 0.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 1.5 to 3.0
8.0 to 10
Nickel (Ni), % 11.5 to 13.5
58 to 68.9
Niobium (Nb), % 0.1 to 0.3
3.2 to 4.2
Nitrogen (N), % 0.2 to 0.4
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.015
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.75
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.015
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.4
Vanadium (V), % 0.1 to 0.3
0