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Annealed SAE-AISI T15 vs. Annealed SAE-AISI T4

Both annealed SAE-AISI T15 and annealed SAE-AISI T4 are iron alloys. Both are furnished in the annealed condition. They have a moderately high 94% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 23 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is annealed SAE-AISI T15 and the bottom bar is annealed SAE-AISI T4.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 250
240
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
210
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
80
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 830
800

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 250
250
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1690
1810
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1640
1750
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 430
410
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 21
21
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 43
55
Density, g/cm3 8.7
9.4
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 16
8.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 250
130
Embodied Water, L/kg 140
120

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 27
37
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
12
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 22
21
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 26
24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
20
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 5.6
5.4
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 26
24

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 1.5 to 1.6
0.7 to 0.8
Chromium (Cr), % 3.8 to 5.0
3.8 to 4.5
Cobalt (Co), % 4.8 to 5.3
4.3 to 5.8
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 67.5 to 73.5
66.3 to 72.3
Manganese (Mn), % 0.15 to 0.4
0.1 to 0.4
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 1.0
0.4 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.3
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0.15 to 0.4
0.2 to 0.4
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030
Tungsten (W), % 11.8 to 13
17.5 to 19
Vanadium (V), % 4.5 to 5.3
0.8 to 1.2