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Annealed SAE-AISI T2 vs. Annealed Titanium 4-4-2

Annealed SAE-AISI T2 belongs to the iron alloys classification, while annealed titanium 4-4-2 belongs to the titanium alloys. There are 21 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (13, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is annealed SAE-AISI T2 and the bottom bar is annealed titanium 4-4-2.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
110
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 79
42
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 780
1150

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 250
410
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1820
1610
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1760
1560
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 410
540
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 19
6.7
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
8.6

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 46
39
Density, g/cm3 9.3
4.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 11
30
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 170
480
Embodied Water, L/kg 98
180

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 21
34
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 23
68
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20
52
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 4.9
2.6
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 23
86

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
3.0 to 5.0
Carbon (C), % 0.8 to 0.9
0 to 0.080
Chromium (Cr), % 3.8 to 4.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.015
Iron (Fe), % 70.8 to 75.8
0 to 0.2
Manganese (Mn), % 0.2 to 0.4
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 1.0
3.0 to 5.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.3
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.050
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.25
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0
Silicon (Si), % 0.2 to 0.4
0.3 to 0.7
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
1.5 to 2.5
Titanium (Ti), % 0
85.8 to 92.2
Tungsten (W), % 17.5 to 19
0
Vanadium (V), % 1.8 to 2.4
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.4