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As-cast C82000 Copper vs. As-cast C95500 Bronze

Both as-cast C82000 copper and as-cast C95500 bronze are copper alloys. Both are furnished in the as-fabricated (no temper or treatment) condition. They have 81% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is as-cast C82000 copper and the bottom bar is as-cast C95500 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
120
Elongation at Break, % 20
10
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 45
44
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 350
700
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 140
320

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 220
230
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 220
230
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1090
1050
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 970
1040
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
450
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 260
42
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 45
8.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 46
8.8

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 60
28
Density, g/cm3 8.9
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 5.0
3.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 77
57
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
390

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 55
58
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 80
420
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.5
8.0
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 11
24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 12
21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 76
11
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12
24

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.1
10 to 11.5
Beryllium (Be), % 0.45 to 0.8
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.1
0
Cobalt (Co), % 2.2 to 2.7
0
Copper (Cu), % 95.2 to 97.4
78 to 84
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
3.0 to 5.0
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.020
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 3.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.2
3.0 to 5.5
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.15
0
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.1
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.1
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.5