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As-cast C82200 Copper vs. As-cast C95500 Bronze

Both as-cast C82200 copper and as-cast C95500 bronze are copper alloys. Both are furnished in the as-fabricated (no temper or treatment) condition. They have 83% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is as-cast C82200 copper and the bottom bar is as-cast C95500 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
120
Elongation at Break, % 20
10
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 44
44
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 390
700
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 210
320

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 220
230
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 230
230
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1080
1050
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1040
1040
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
450
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 180
42
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 45
8.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 46
8.8

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 55
28
Density, g/cm3 8.9
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.8
3.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 74
57
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
390

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 66
58
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 180
420
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.4
8.0
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 12
24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 13
21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 53
11
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14
24

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
10 to 11.5
Beryllium (Be), % 0.35 to 0.8
0
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 0.3
0
Copper (Cu), % 97.4 to 98.7
78 to 84
Iron (Fe), % 0
3.0 to 5.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 3.5
Nickel (Ni), % 1.0 to 2.0
3.0 to 5.5
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.5