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As-cast C82200 Copper vs. As-cast C99400 Brass

Both as-cast C82200 copper and as-cast C99400 brass are copper alloys. Both are furnished in the as-fabricated (no temper or treatment) condition. They have a moderately high 92% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is as-cast C82200 copper and the bottom bar is as-cast C99400 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
120
Elongation at Break, % 20
25
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 44
44
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 390
460
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 210
230

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 220
230
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 230
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1080
1070
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1040
1020
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
400
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 45
17
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 46
17

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 55
30
Density, g/cm3 8.9
8.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.8
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 74
45
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 66
95
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 180
230
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.4
7.5
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 12
15
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 13
15
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14
16

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
0.5 to 2.0
Beryllium (Be), % 0.35 to 0.8
0
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 0.3
0
Copper (Cu), % 97.4 to 98.7
83.5 to 96.5
Iron (Fe), % 0
1.0 to 3.0
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.25
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 1.0 to 2.0
1.0 to 3.5
Silicon (Si), % 0
0.5 to 2.0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0.5 to 5.0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.3