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As-cast C82200 Copper vs. As-cast C99750 Brass

Both as-cast C82200 copper and as-cast C99750 brass are copper alloys. Both are furnished in the as-fabricated (no temper or treatment) condition. They have 60% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is as-cast C82200 copper and the bottom bar is as-cast C99750 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
130
Elongation at Break, % 20
30
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.32
Rockwell B Hardness 60
77
Shear Modulus, GPa 44
48
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 390
450
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 210
220

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 220
200
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 230
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1080
840
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1040
820
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
410
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
20

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 45
2.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 46
2.2

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 55
23
Density, g/cm3 8.9
8.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.8
3.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 74
51
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 66
110
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 180
190
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.4
8.6
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
21
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 12
15
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 13
16
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14
13

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
0.25 to 3.0
Beryllium (Be), % 0.35 to 0.8
0
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 0.3
0
Copper (Cu), % 97.4 to 98.7
55 to 61
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 1.0
Lead (Pb), % 0
0.5 to 2.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0
17 to 23
Nickel (Ni), % 1.0 to 2.0
0 to 5.0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
17 to 23
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.3