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As-cast C82400 Copper vs. As-cast C95500 Bronze

Both as-cast C82400 copper and as-cast C95500 bronze are copper alloys. Both are furnished in the as-fabricated (no temper or treatment) condition. They have 82% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is as-cast C82400 copper and the bottom bar is as-cast C95500 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
120
Elongation at Break, % 20
10
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 45
44
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 500
700
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 260
320

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 230
230
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 270
230
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1000
1050
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 900
1040
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
450
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
42
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 25
8.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 26
8.8

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.8
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.9
3.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
57
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
390

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 83
58
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 270
420
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.6
8.0
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 16
24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16
21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 39
11
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17
24

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.15
10 to 11.5
Beryllium (Be), % 1.6 to 1.9
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.1
0
Cobalt (Co), % 0.2 to 0.65
0
Copper (Cu), % 96 to 98.2
78 to 84
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.2
3.0 to 5.0
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.020
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 3.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.2
3.0 to 5.5
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.1
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.12
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.1
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.5