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As-cast C82400 Copper vs. As-cast C99600 Bronze

Both as-cast C82400 copper and as-cast C99600 bronze are copper alloys. Both are furnished in the as-fabricated (no temper or treatment) condition. They have 56% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is as-cast C82400 copper and the bottom bar is as-cast C99600 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
150
Elongation at Break, % 20
34
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.34
Rockwell B Hardness 78
72
Shear Modulus, GPa 45
56
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 500
560
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 260
250

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 230
240
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 270
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1000
1100
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 900
1050
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
440
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
19

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.8
8.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.9
3.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
51
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
300

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 83
150
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 270
210
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.6
10
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
22
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 16
19
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16
19
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17
14

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.15
1.0 to 2.8
Beryllium (Be), % 1.6 to 1.9
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.050
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.1
0
Cobalt (Co), % 0.2 to 0.65
0 to 0.2
Copper (Cu), % 96 to 98.2
50.8 to 60
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.2
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.020
Manganese (Mn), % 0
39 to 45
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.2
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.1
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.1
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.12
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.2
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.3