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As-cast C82500 Copper vs. As-cast C99750 Brass

Both as-cast C82500 copper and as-cast C99750 brass are copper alloys. Both are furnished in the as-fabricated (no temper or treatment) condition. They have 59% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is as-cast C82500 copper and the bottom bar is as-cast C99750 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
130
Elongation at Break, % 20
30
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.32
Rockwell B Hardness 82
77
Shear Modulus, GPa 45
48
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 550
450
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 310
220

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 240
200
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 280
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 980
840
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 860
820
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
410
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
20

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 20
2.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 21
2.2

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.8
8.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 10
3.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
51
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 94
110
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 400
190
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.7
8.6
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
21
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 18
15
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 17
16
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19
13

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.15
0.25 to 3.0
Beryllium (Be), % 1.9 to 2.3
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.1
0
Cobalt (Co), % 0.15 to 0.7
0
Copper (Cu), % 95.3 to 97.8
55 to 61
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 1.0
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.020
0.5 to 2.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0
17 to 23
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 5.0
Silicon (Si), % 0.2 to 0.35
0
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.1
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.12
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.1
17 to 23
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.3